Respuesta :
The average force exerted on an object is given by the equation:
F = Δp/Δt = mΔv/Δt = m(Vf-Vi)/Δt
F is the average force, m is the object's mass, Vi is the object's initial velocity, Vf is the object's final velocity, and Δt is the time elapsed.
Given values:
m = 3kg
Vi = 33m/s
Vf = 45m/s
Δt = 2s
Plug in the values and solve for F:
F = 3(45-33)/2
F = 18N
Answer:
The force the engine needs in order to make this change is 18N
According to Newton's second law of motion: the rate of change of momentum is directly proportional to its applied force and takes place in the direction of that force.
f ∝ m ( v - u) / t
Let:
mass = 3kg
Initial velocity = 33 m/s
Final velocity = 45 m/s
Time = 2 seconds
Using the below formula
[tex]f = \frac{m (v - u)}{t}[/tex]
F = 3 (45 - 33) / 2
F = 3(12)/2
F = 36/2
F = 18N
Hence, the force the engine needs in order to make this change is 18N
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