IN a physics lab, a student discovers that the magnitude of the magnetic field at a certain distance from a long wire is 4.0μT. If the wire carries a current of 5.0 A, what is the distance of the magnetic field from the wire?

Respuesta :

Answer:

0.25 m

Explanation:

The intensity of the magnetic field around a current-carrying wire is given by:

[tex]B=\frac{\mu_0 I}{2 \pi r}[/tex]

where

where

[tex]\mu_0 = 4\pi \cdot 10^{-7}Tm/A[/tex] is the permeabilty of free space

I is the current

r is the distance from the wire

In this problem, we know:

[tex]B=4 \mu T=4 \cdot 10^{-6} T[/tex] is the magnetic field

[tex]I=5.0 A[/tex] is the current in the wire

Re-arranging the equation, we can find the distance of the field from the wire:

[tex]r=\frac{\mu_0 I}{2 \pi B}=\frac{(4\pi \cdot 10^{-7})(5.0 A)}{2\pi(4\cdot 10^{-6} T)}=0.25 m[/tex]

Q&A Education