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A dolphin emits ultrasound at 100kHz and uses the timing of reflections to determine the position of objects in the water. Part A What is the wavelength of this ultrasound? Assume that temperature of water is 20 degrees C. Answer in cm

Respuesta :

Answer:

1.53 cm

Explanation:

The relationship between wavelength and frequency for a wave is:

[tex]v=f \lambda[/tex]

where

v is the speed of the wave

f is the frequency

[tex]\lambda[/tex] is the wavelength

In this problem, we have:

[tex]f = 100 kHz=1\cdot 10^5 Hz[/tex] is the frequency of the ultrasound wave

[tex]v=1530 m/s[/tex] is the speed of sound in sea water at room temperature

Re-arranging the previous equation and solving for [tex]\lambda[/tex], we find the wavelength of the ultrasound wave:

[tex]\lambda=\frac{v}{f}=\frac{1530 m/s}{1\cdot 10^5 Hz}=0.0153 m=1.53 cm[/tex]

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