98 POINTS IN TOTAL! 1 QUESTION! NO CALCULATOR! SHOW YOUR WORK!

A student randomly guesses on 10 true or false questions. Use the binomial model to determine the probability that the student gets 5 out of the 10 questions right. Show all your steps.

98 POINTS IN TOTAL 1 QUESTION NO CALCULATOR SHOW YOUR WORK A student randomly guesses on 10 true or false questions Use the binomial model to determine the prob class=

Respuesta :

Answer:

0.2460 is the required probability.

Step-by-step explanation:

 We have been given binomial model

n is the total number of questions which is 10

x is the questions taken out to be which is 5

p is the probability of right answers which is :[tex]\frac{5}{10}=\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

q is the probability of the false answers which is :[tex]1-p=1-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

We will use the model by substituting the values we get:

[tex]P(x)=[\frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}]p^xq^{n-x}[/tex] on substituting the values we get:

[tex]P(x)=[\frac{`10!}{5!(5)!}]\frac({1}{2})^5\cdot \frac{1}{2}^{5}[/tex]

[tex]P(x)=\frac{10\cdot9\cdot8\cdot7\cdot6\cdot5!}{5!(5\cdot4\cdot3\cdot2\cdot1)}\cdot\frac{1}{2}^5\cdot\frac{1}{2}^5[/tex]

Cancel out the common terms from numerator and denominator we get:

[tex]\frac{10\cdot9\cdot8\cdot7\cdot6}{5\cdot4\cdot3\cdot2}\frac{1}{32}\cdot\frac{1}{32}[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow 14\cdot18\cdot\frac{1}{1024}[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow \frac{14\cdot18}{1024}[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow \frac{252}{1024}[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow 0.2460[/tex]



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