A rectangular garden is 6 feet by 4 feet. There is a sidewalk of uniform width around the garden. The area of the sidewalk and the garden together is 48 ft2. What is the width of the sidewalk? A) 1 foot B) 2 feet C) 4 feet D) 6 feet

Respuesta :

Answer:

The width of the sidewalk is 1 feet

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given

A rectangular garden is 6 feet by 4 feet

Let's assume width of the side of walk is x feet

Since, there is a sidewalk of uniform width around the garden

now, we can find width and height of the garden and side walk

L=6+2x

W=4+2x

now, we can find total area

Total area is

[tex]=L\times W[/tex]

now, we can plug values

[tex]=(6+2x)\times (4+2x)[/tex]

The area of the sidewalk and the garden together is 48 ft^2

so, we can set it equal and then we can solve for x

[tex](6+2x)\times (4+2x)=48[/tex]

[tex]24+20x+4x^2=48[/tex]

[tex]4x^2+20x-24=0[/tex]

we can factor out 4

[tex]4(x^2+5x-6)=0[/tex]

[tex](x+6)(x-1)=0[/tex]

[tex]x=-6,x=1[/tex]

we know that dimension can never be negative

so, we will only consider positive

[tex]x=1[/tex]

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