Scalawags were white Southerners who collaborated with northern Republicans to advocate for Reconstruction in order to increase profits or restore profits lost as a result of the Civil War,
whereas Copperheads were Northern Democrats who despised the war and wanted to negotiate a peace agreement or treaty with the South simply to end it.
About scalawag and a copperhead:
- The term scalawag (sometimes written scallawag or scallywag) was used in American history to describe white Southerners who supported Reconstruction policies and initiatives after the Civil War ended.
- The phrase carpetbagger, like the name carpetbagger, has a long history of being used as an insult in Southern partisan fights.
- The scalawags' detractors thought they were betraying traditional values and white supremacy.
- The Copperheads, also known as Peace Democrats, were a group of Democrats in the United States in the 1860s who opposed the American Civil War and wished for a speedy peace with the Confederates.
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