HELP ASAPJennifer and Chris completed some chores and split the earnings in the ratio 3:2. Jennifer earned $48.


(a) Work out how much Chris earned.


(b) Jennifer spends 30% of her earnings on a book. Calculate the price of the book.


(c) Jennifer also buys a magazine for $5.40. Calculate the fraction of Jennifer’s earnings she has left after buying the book and the magazine. Give your answer in its lowest terms.


(d) Chris buys a shirt on sale for $16.80. This sale price is after a reduction of 40%. Calculate the original price of the shirt.

Respuesta :

Let the total earnings be = x

Jennifer and Chris split the earnings in the ratio 3:2

Jennifer earned = $48

[tex]\frac{3x}{5}=48[/tex]

[tex]3x=240[/tex]

x=80

Hence total earnings are $80

(a) Chris earning is = [tex]\frac{2x}{5}=\frac{2*80}{5}=32[/tex]

Hence, Chris earns $32

(b) Jennifer spends 30% of her earnings on a book.

So, price of the book = [tex]\frac{30}{100}\times48[/tex]

Price of book = $14.40

(c)  Jennifer also buys a magazine for = $5.40

So, total money Jennifer spent on book and magazine = 14.40+5.40=19.80

Money left with Jennifer = 48-19.80= $28.20

In fractions = [tex]\frac{28.20}{48}[/tex]

or multiplying the numerator and denominator by 10, we get

[tex]\frac{282}{480}[/tex]=[tex]\frac{47}{80}[/tex]

(d) Let the original price of the shirt = x

reduction percentage on x= 40%

Price paid after reduction = 16.80

[tex]\frac{40x}{100}=16.80[/tex]

[tex]40x=1680[/tex]

[tex]x=42[/tex]

Hence, the original price of the shirt was $42.


Q&A Education