a rectangle has a perimeter of 18 inches. a new rectangle is formed by doubling the with W in tripling the length L as shown the new rectangle has a perimeter P of 46 inches

Respuesta :

Let Original rectangle has length L and Width W.

Perimeter = 18 inches

→2(L+W)=18

Dividing both sides by 2,we get

L+W=9  ........(1)

Now, new rectangle is formed by doubling the width Wand tripling the length L.

New length=3 L

New Breadth=2W

New perimeter=46 inches

→2(3 L+2W)=46

Dividing both sides by 2, we get

3L+ 2W=23

→L=9-W  [Using 1]

Substituting in (2), we get

3(9-W)+2W=23

27-3W+W=23

W=27-23

W=4

and L=9-4=5 inches

So, Original rectangle has Length=5 inches, and Width=4 inches

The length of the formal rectangle = 5 inches

The width of the formal rectangle = 4 inches

The length of the new rectangle = 5 × 3 = 15 inches

The width of the new rectangle = 4 × 2 = 8 inches

perimeter of a rectangle = 2l + 2w

where

l = length

w = width

Therefore,

A rectangle having a perimeter of 18 inches can be represented as

  • 2l + 2w = 18
  • l + w = 9

The new rectangle formed will be

  • 3(2l) + 2(2w) = 46
  • 6l + 4w = 46
  • 3l + 2w = 23

Combine the 2 equations

l + w = 9

3l + 2w = 23

l = 9 - w

3(9 - w) + 2w = 23

27 - 3w + 2w = 23

27 - w = 23

-w = 23 - 27

w = 4 inches

l + 4 = 9

l = 9 - 4

l = 5 inches

The length of the formal rectangle = 5 inches

The width of the formal rectangle = 4 inches

The length of the new rectangle = 5 × 3 = 15 inches

The width of the new rectangle = 4 × 2 = 8 inches

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