Which equation demonstrates the multiplicative identity property?

A)(-3+5i)+0=-3+5i
B)(-3+5i)(1)=-3+5i
C)(-3+5i)(-3+5i)=-16-30i
D)(-3+5i)(3-5i)=16+30i

Respuesta :

Equation B) (-3 + 5i) (1) = -3 + 5i demonstrates the multiplicative identity property

Further explanation

There are several number operations that involve multiplication:

  • 1. commutative

[tex]\boxed{\bold{a\times b=b\times a}}[/tex]

  • 2. associative

[tex]\boxed{\bold{a\times (b\times c)=(a\times b)\times c}}[/tex]

  • 3. closed

Multiplication between integers will produce integers too

  • 4. distributive property

* addition

[tex]\boxed{\bold{a\times(b+c)=a\times b+a\times c}}[/tex]

* substraction

[tex]\boxed{\bold{a\times(b-c)=a\times b-a\times c}}[/tex]

  • 5. identity

The multiplicative identity property is a multiplicative property in mathematics where each number multiplied by 1 will produce the original number or can be stated simply  :

"The product of any number and one is that number"

So The Multiplicative Identity is 1

can be stated in the formula:

[tex]\large{\boxed{\bold{a\times 1=1\times a=a}}}[/tex]

From the available answer choices

  • a) (- 3 + 5i) + 0 = -3 + 5i

this is an addition operation and not multiplication while O is an identity in the sum operation, so the statement is false

  • b) (-3 + 5i) (1) = -3 + 5i

this is a multiplication operation and 1 is a Multiplicative Identity of multiplication, so the statement is true

c) (-3 + 5i) (-3 + 5i) = -16-30i

d) (-3 + 5i) (-3 + 5i) = 16 + 30i

choice c and is a multiplication factor, so the statement is false

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Keywords: Multiplicative Identity property, integers, equation

Ver imagen ardni313

The equation [tex]\boxed{a + b = a = b + a}[/tex] demonstrates the multiplicative identity.

Further explanation:

The equation that satisfies the condition of multiplicative identity for the complex number can be represented as,

[tex]a \times b = a = b \times a[/tex]  

Here, [tex]a[/tex] is the multiplicative identity and it can be observed that the multiplicative identity would be 1 where [tex]b[/tex] is the complex number.

The equation that satisfies the condition of additive identity for the complex number can be represented as,

[tex]a + b = a = b + a[/tex]  

Here, [tex]a[/tex] is the additive identity and it can be observed that the additive identity would be 0 where [tex]b[/tex] is the complex number.

Consider an example [tex]\left( { - 3 + 5i} \right) + 0 =  - 3 + 5i[/tex].

It can be observed that the equation [tex]\left( { - 3 + 5i} \right) + 0 =  - 3 + 5i[/tex] satisfies the condition of the additive identity as 0 is the additive identity.

Consider an example [tex]\left( { - 3 + 5i} \right)\left( 1 \right) =  - 3 + 5i[/tex].

It can be observed that the equation [tex]\left( { - 3 + 5i} \right)\left( 1 \right) =  - 3 + 5i[/tex] satisfies the condition of the multiplicative identity as 1 is the multiplicative identity.

Here, [tex]a{\text{ is }}\left( { - 3 + 5i} \right)[/tex] by comparing the general equation [tex]a \times b = a = b \times a[/tex]  

Therefore, the second example [tex]\left( { - 3 + 5i} \right)\left( 1 \right) =  - 3 + 5i[/tex] demonstrates the multiplicative identity.

Thus, in general the equation [tex]a + b = a = b + a[/tex] demonstrates the multiplicative identity.

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Answer details:

Grade: Middle school

Subject: Mathematics

Chapter: Arithmetic properties

Keywords: Multiplication, multiplicative identity, equation, additive identity, condition, conjugate, arithmetic properties, sum, operation, real numbers.

Q&A Education