A time-varying magnetic field is caused by which of the following?
-current carrying wires carrying a constant current
-a positive test charge moving through a constant electric field
-fluctuating electric fields
-the interaction with earth’s magnetic field

Respuesta :

AL2006

A time-varying magnetic field can be caused by fluctuating electric fields.

Answer:

-fluctuating electric fields

Explanation:

As we know that electric field and magnetic field is related by the equation given as

[tex]\int E. dl = -\frac{d\phi}{dt}[/tex]

here we know that

[tex]\phi = B.A[/tex]

now we have magnetic field is time varying

[tex]\int E.dl = -A\frac{dB}{dt}[/tex]

now for closed loop of radius "r" we will have

[tex]E(2\pi r) = - A\frac{dB}{dt}[/tex]

[tex]E = -\frac{A}{2\pi r}\frac{dB}{dt}[/tex]

so here this produce electric field as per above formula and it is also known as non conservative electric field.

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