According to Trevor Dupuy, the composite bow was first used at a battle won by a holder of this title. A holder of this title won the Battle of Megiddo, and an early holder of this title was depicted in a namesake "palette" and was named Narmer. People with this title wore a red Deshret and white Hedjet crown, combined into the Pschent crown, and a false beard. These people were divided into Thirty-One Dynasties, spread throughout the Old, Middle, and New Kingdoms. The tomb of a "boy" holder of this title was discovered in 1922 by Howard Carter. For 10 points, name this title of Tutankhamun and Ramesses II, the rulers of ancient Egypt.
a) Pharaoh
b) Emperor
c) Sultan
d) Caesar