A Supply Chain for Bread

Stage of Production

Value Added

Cumm Product value

Wheat production (farmer)

Birr 0.15

Birr 0.15

Wheat transported to mill (farmer/trader)

Birr 0.08

Birr 0.23

Flour production (mill)

Birr 0.15

Birr 0.38

Flour transported to bakery (mil/trader)

Birr 0.08

Birr 0.46

Birr 1.00

Breads production (bakery)

Birr 0.54

Bread transported to grocery (bakery/trader)

Birr 0.08

Bread displayed for sales (Grocery)

Total Value-Added

Birr 1.08

Birr 0.21

Birr 1.29

Birr 1.29