All antiplatelet, antifibrinolytic, thrombolytic, and anticoagulants have the same adverse effect that the nurse should monitor for. What is it and what should be done?
a) The adverse effect is bleeding, and the nurse should monitor for signs of bleeding such as easy bruising, nosebleeds, or blood in stools or urine. If bleeding is observed, the nurse should notify the healthcare provider and follow appropriate protocols for managing bleeding, such as applying pressure to the site and administering appropriate antidotes if necessary.
b) The adverse effect is thrombosis, and the nurse should monitor for signs of clot formation such as sudden shortness of breath, chest pain, or leg swelling. If thrombosis is suspected, the nurse should notify the healthcare provider and initiate appropriate interventions such as administering thrombolytic therapy or anticoagulant reversal agents.
c) The adverse effect is an allergic reaction, and the nurse should monitor for signs of an allergic response such as rash, itching, or difficulty breathing. If an allergic reaction occurs, the nurse should discontinue the medication, notify the healthcare provider, and initiate appropriate interventions such as administering antihistamines or epinephrine.
d) The adverse effect is hepatotoxicity, and the nurse should monitor liver function tests and assess for signs of liver dysfunction such as jaundice or abdominal pain. If hepatotoxicity is suspected, the nurse should notify the healthcare provider and consider discontinuing the medication or adjusting the dosage