Briefly explain why the ocean has surface waves. How do surface waves form? What factors influence their size and developmentWhen two ?waves meet, what happens at the ocean surface if the crests and troughs are in phase? What happens if the crests and troughs are out of phase? Identify the respective terms used to describe these outcomes. Summarize the process of what happens to a wave as it approaches shore and breaks. What happens to wave speed, wavelength, and wave height? What specific conditions cause a wave to break? Consider a steeply sloped coastline versus a gently sloped coastline. Why is the slope of the coastline important to surfers?Ocean waves continuously spill onto the shore. Explain why the beach is not completely submerged and why the middle of the ocean has not yet been depleted of its water supply. ind explicit Your