QUESTION 1
On 1 July 2021, Iriz Bhd (IB) purchased a piece of land with an existing old building for RM2,000,000. IB demolished the building and constructed a new building as headquarters on the site. The new building and land improvement are expected to last for 50 years with no residual value and the construction was fully completed by 30 June 2022.
The following represents various expenses related to the purchase of land and construction of new building during 2021 and 2022:
Items RM
Lawyer’s fee to close the purchase deal 20,000
Cost of land fill and clearing 15,000
Architect’s fee 150,000
Fencing around the land 100,000
Cost of demolishing existing building 50,000
Interest on financing of construction paid during construction 250,000
Receipts from sale of demolition scraps 25,000
Construction costs 1,200,000
Landscaping (trees and shrubs), permanent in nature. 40,000
Parking lots and concrete walks on the property 200,000
Insurance premium on building for 2-year periods (50% during construction period) 30,000
Moving costs from old headquarters to new headquarters 150,000
To accommodate the mission of improving productivity and efficiency, the company also bought a new special equipment and made the following payments.
Items RM
Manufacturer’s list price 4,500,000
Discount term, IB paid within discount period 2/10, n 60
Delivery charge 75,000
Installation charge 50,000
Additional components to increase capacity to achieve intended quality 100,250
Storage cost RM5,000 (it was delivered before the factory is ready for installation 6,000
Service and maintenance 24,500
Replacement parts 17,000
Test runs 16,500
Small spare parts 2,600
During the test runs, some samples were produced and sold. The proceeds from these samples amounted to RM25,000.
On 1 January 2022, IB exchanged its old truck with a new truck to Rosken Bhd. The old truck was bought on 1 January 2020 at RM200,000 and annual depreciation rate was 20%. The fair value of the old truck at the date of exchange was RM100,000. In addition to the old truck, IB paid RM50,000 cash to Rosken Bhd. The exchange of the equipment has commercial substance.
REQUIRED:
(a) Calculate the cost of property, plant and equipment below based on MFRS 116 Property, Plant and Equipment. Show all calculations.
(i) Land
(ii) Land Improvement
(iii) Building
(iv) Equipment
(b) Prepare the journal entries to record the transaction related to the exchange of truck by Iriz Bhd.