Mr. G. is a 54 year old male who was brought into the ED status post an MVA. He has suffered a fracture of his femur and ankle. He has no significant past medical history. He denies substance abuse. You are performing your assessment, and you would expect him to have symptoms of nociceptive pain, which include the following:_______.

a. Aching, burning, tingling and localized

b. Aching, throbbing, and localized

c. Burning, tingling, and pinching

d. Extreme pain with pinching or squeezing at site of injury